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A
Rothesay Class Frigate, HMNZS
OTAGO arrived in New Zealand in 1961.
She was built with the possibility of a nuclear war in mind, having an
enclosed bridge and a below decks operations room from which she could
be fought. OTAGO was notable for being one of the first major warships
planned and ordered for the RNZN.
OTAGO was also to have been fitted with twin 40-millimetre guns but only
one gun was supplied. As a result, OTAGO was fitted with the Seacat
sea-to-air missile system in 1963, the first of its kind in the RNZN.
OTAGO took part in regular deployments to the Far East, to North
America, Hawaii, Australia and the Pacific Islands, for exercises with
ships of other navies, and ?show the flag? tours. There were also
ceremonial occasions (royal tours, Waitangi celebrations) and some
search-and-rescue work around NZ, as well as supply duties to outlying
islands such as Raoul and Campbell, sometimes bringing back livestock.
OTAGO, with PUKAKI and ROTOITI, sank the hull of the old New Plymouth
dredge PARITUTU with gunfire off Cuvier Island 2/6/64. Late 6/64 OTAGO,
with PUKAKI as back-up, carried out urgent picket duty south of Campbell
Island for an American aircraft making an emergency flight to Antarctica
and back.
In 1973, the Labour Government, elected to office in the previous year,
decided to protest against French atmospheric nuclear tests at Mururoa
Atoll and to use the Navy as a platform for its actions. On 28 June,
OTAGO sailed from the Devonport Naval Base, bound for the test zone. The
first bomb took place on 21 July and the frigate flashed news of the
explosion to the world.
OTAGO received a badly damaged bow at Pearl Harbour 31/8/64 when she ran
between the sterns of the double-berthed US destroyers JENKINS and
WALKER, while berthing. Repaired for sea service in four weeks. She
damaged her bow again by striking the Suva wharf 7/12/68. Minor damage
was caused to OTAGO by Typhoon Rose at Hong Kong 17/8/71. In 3/81 she
had to return to Auckland from exercises in Australia after three
generators developed faults. OTAGO?s final arrival at Auckland 4/11/83
was marred by clouting the wharf heavily and damaging a shed on it.
OTAGO decommissioned at Devonport 7/11/83 and was slowly stripped. OTAGO
was sold 7/87 to Pacific Metal Industries Ltd, and towed across to the
Western Viaduct 17/8/87 for demolition, completed in four months.
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Displacement
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2500 tonnes
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Length
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112 metres
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Machinery
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2-shaft double-reduction geared steam turbines, shp 30,430
(22,500kW) = 30+kts
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Armament
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Guns: 2-4.5in. (115mm, 1 x 2), 1-40mm Tubes: 12-21 in. later
replaced by 6-12.75 in. AS torpedo tubes. AS: 2 Limbo
3-barrelled DC mortars Missiles: 1 quadruple Seacat launcher
fitted 1962-63 in lieu of 40mm.
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Speed
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30 knots
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Complement
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orginally 219, later 240
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